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Khanitin Jornkokgoud

Lecturer in Psychology at ::the affiliate will be shown here when you decide.::

Taboo language across the globe: A multi-lab study

Simone Sulpizio Fritz Günther Linda Badan Benjamin Basclain Marc Brysbaert Yuen Lai Chan Laura Anna Ciaccio Carolin Dudschig Jon Andoni Duñabeitia Fabio Fasoli Ludovic Ferrand Dušica Filipović Đurđević Ernesto Guerra Geoff Hollis Remo Job Khanitin Jornkokgoud Hasibe Kahraman Naledi Kgolo-Lotshwao Sachiko Kinoshita Julija Kos Leslie Lee Nala H. Lee Ian Grant Mackenzie Milica Manojlović Christina Manouilidou Mirko Martinic Maria del Carmen Méndez Ksenija Mišić Natinee Na Chiangmai Alexandre Nikolaev Marina Oganyan Patrice Rusconi Giuseppe Samo Chi-shing Tse Chris Westbury Peera Wongupparaj Melvin J. Yap Marco Marelli

Journal: Behavior Research Methods Year: 2024 DOI: 10.3758/s13428-024-02376-6

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The use of taboo words is one of the most universal yet under-researched aspects of human language. This multi-lab study collected taboo word databases from 17 countries and 13 languages (N = 1046), alongside semantic ratings on six dimensions (valence, arousal, offensiveness, tabooness, concreteness, and age of acquisition) from 455 participants per dimension. Results show taboo words are consistently characterized by extremely low valence, high arousal, and low written frequency, but reveal substantial cross-cultural variation in offensiveness and tabooness. The study offers an unprecedented open database and provides new insights into the psychological, social, and linguistic functions of taboo language across cultures.